Knowledge and practices related to the use of personal audio devices and associated health risks among medical students in Delhi.
Identifieur interne : 000533 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000532; suivant : 000534Knowledge and practices related to the use of personal audio devices and associated health risks among medical students in Delhi.
Auteurs : Saurav Basu [Inde] ; Suneela Garg [Inde] ; M Meghachandra Singh [Inde] ; Charu Kohli [Inde]Source :
- Journal of education and health promotion [ 2277-9531 ] ; 2019.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Over 1 billion young people globally are at risk of hearing loss and road traffic accidents due to unsafe listening practices while using personal audio devices (PADs). Rapid proliferation of mobile phones with built-in music playback facility has rendered nearly universal PAD access. The objective of this study was to ascertain the knowledge of risks and patterns of usage of PADs among medical undergraduate students in Delhi, India.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students] aged ≥18 years. Data were collected using a pretested self-administered questionnaire during December 2016-May 2017. Chi-square test was used to find an association between the categorical variables.
RESULTS
A total of 255 male and 133 female students were enrolled (
DISCUSSION
Unsafe music-listening practices using PADs is potentially compromising the health and safety of young people in India. Strategic approaches supporting information education communication activities for promoting awareness of hearing and health risks related to prolonged PAD use at loud volumes and enactment of policies restricting undesirable PAD usage threatening road safety need consideration.
DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_308_18
PubMed: 30993135
PubMed Central: PMC6432836
Affiliations:
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Delhi.</title><author><name sortKey="Basu, Saurav" sort="Basu, Saurav" uniqKey="Basu S" first="Saurav" last="Basu">Saurav Basu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garg, Suneela" sort="Garg, Suneela" uniqKey="Garg S" first="Suneela" last="Garg">Suneela Garg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, M Meghachandra" sort="Singh, M Meghachandra" uniqKey="Singh M" first="M Meghachandra" last="Singh">M Meghachandra Singh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kohli, Charu" sort="Kohli, Charu" uniqKey="Kohli C" first="Charu" last="Kohli">Charu Kohli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of education and health promotion</title><idno type="ISSN">2277-9531</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>Over 1 billion young people globally are at risk of hearing loss and road traffic accidents due to unsafe listening practices while using personal audio devices (PADs). Rapid proliferation of mobile phones with built-in music playback facility has rendered nearly universal PAD access. The objective of this study was to ascertain the knowledge of risks and patterns of usage of PADs among medical undergraduate students in Delhi, India.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>MATERIALS AND METHODS</b></p><p>A cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students] aged ≥18 years. Data were collected using a pretested self-administered questionnaire during December 2016-May 2017. Chi-square test was used to find an association between the categorical variables.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>A total of 255 male and 133 female students were enrolled (</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DISCUSSION</b></p><p>Unsafe music-listening practices using PADs is potentially compromising the health and safety of young people in India. Strategic approaches supporting information education communication activities for promoting awareness of hearing and health risks related to prolonged PAD use at loud volumes and enactment of policies restricting undesirable PAD usage threatening road safety need consideration.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30993135</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2277-9531</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>8</Volume><PubDate><Year>2019</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of education and health promotion</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Educ Health Promot</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Knowledge and practices related to the use of personal audio devices and associated health risks among medical students in Delhi.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>42</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.4103/jehp.jehp_308_18</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Over 1 billion young people globally are at risk of hearing loss and road traffic accidents due to unsafe listening practices while using personal audio devices (PADs). Rapid proliferation of mobile phones with built-in music playback facility has rendered nearly universal PAD access. The objective of this study was to ascertain the knowledge of risks and patterns of usage of PADs among medical undergraduate students in Delhi, India.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students] aged ≥18 years. Data were collected using a pretested self-administered questionnaire during December 2016-May 2017. Chi-square test was used to find an association between the categorical variables.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 255 male and 133 female students were enrolled (<i>n</i> = 388). Male students used PADs with greater frequency and perceived lesser susceptibility to adverse health effects on prolonged PAD usage compared to female students. However, volume preference for PAD usage did not vary across gender. Self-reported history of hearing loss and tinnitus which persisted for at least 3 days in the previous 6 months was 10.6% and 6.4%, respectively. Nearly one in ten students agreed to the possibility of crossing the road while listening to music on their PADs.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Unsafe music-listening practices using PADs is potentially compromising the health and safety of young people in India. Strategic approaches supporting information education communication activities for promoting awareness of hearing and health risks related to prolonged PAD use at loud volumes and enactment of policies restricting undesirable PAD usage threatening road safety need consideration.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Basu</LastName><ForeName>Saurav</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garg</LastName><ForeName>Suneela</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Singh</LastName><ForeName>M Meghachandra</ForeName><Initials>MM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kohli</LastName><ForeName>Charu</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>15</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>India</Country><MedlineTA>J Educ Health Promot</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101593794</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2277-9531</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hearing loss</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">India</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">medical students</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">personal audio devices</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">road safety</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>There are no conflicts of interest.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2018</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30993135</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.4103/jehp.jehp_308_18</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">JEHP-8-42</ArticleId><ArticleId 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name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Basu, Saurav" sort="Basu, Saurav" uniqKey="Basu S" first="Saurav" last="Basu">Saurav Basu</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Garg, Suneela" sort="Garg, Suneela" uniqKey="Garg S" first="Suneela" last="Garg">Suneela Garg</name><name sortKey="Kohli, Charu" sort="Kohli, Charu" uniqKey="Kohli C" first="Charu" last="Kohli">Charu Kohli</name><name sortKey="Singh, M Meghachandra" sort="Singh, M Meghachandra" uniqKey="Singh M" first="M Meghachandra" last="Singh">M Meghachandra Singh</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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